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Director convicted for assisting other person to evade tax
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Judge Poon of the District Court today
(February 26) sentenced a company director for 5 counts of offences,
for wilfully with intent assisting other person to evade tax, to
9 months immediate imprisonment plus fines of $90,000 and further
fines of $2,062,048, which was equivalent to 2 times of the total
tax evaded.
In delivering the sentence, Judge Poon
pointed out that deliberate defrauding the Inland Revenue Department
(IRD) is a serious matter which affects the community as a whole.
Non-custodial sentence is not an appropriate sentence for this case.
The defendant, CHANG Kin-man, Ivan, was
prosecuted on 5 counts of wilfully with intent assisting other person
to evade tax viz., 2 counts by omitting proceeds of sales from the
profits tax returns of a company, contrary to section 82(1)(a) of
the Inland Revenue Ordinance, and 3 counts by making use of fraud,
art or contrivance, contrary to section 82(1)(g) of the Inland Revenue
Ordinance. The defendant pleaded not guilty to all the 5 charges.
The Court heard that during the relevant
years, the defendant was the director and shareholder of Kam Tong
Kee Engineering Plastics Co. Ltd., a company engaged in the trading
of industrial engineering products. Investigation by IRD officers
revealed that the Company issued two types of cash sales invoices,
one type with serial numbers bearing alphabetic prefix and another
with serial numbers bearing no alphabetic prefix.
For the years of assessment 1994/95 to
1996/97, the Company omitted from the profits tax returns, which
were submitted to the IRD, the proceeds from the sales in respect
of all those cash sales invoices with serial numbers bearing no
alphabetic prefix. The amount of omitted sales involved was about
$6.25 million. The defendant signed the accounts which were accompanied
with the 3 returns, and signed the returns for the years of assessment
1994/95 and 1995/96.
The Court also heard that the defendant
concealed the aforementioned omitted sales by keeping two separate
sets of accounting records for the Company and operating an undisclosed
personal bank account. It was revealed that the proceeds from these
omitted sales were deposited into a personal bank account which
was opened in the names of the defendant and the Company's book-keeper.
The money was then shared between the defendant and another director,
who was also a shareholder, of the Company. As a result of using
such fraud, art or contrivance, the assessable profits of the Company
had been understated in the amounts of $796,027, $2,787,472 and
$2,665,133 for the years of assessment 1994/95, 1995/96 and 1996/97
respectively. The total profits tax undercharged was over $1 million.
A spokesman for the IRD said that tax
evasion and assisting other person to evade tax were criminal offences
with the maximum sentence of 3 years' imprisonment and a fine of
$50,000 on each charge, plus a further fine equivalent to 3 times
the amount of tax undercharged.
End/Monday, February 26, 2001
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